What is HTML or What Does HTML Stand for?

HTML is the acronym of HyperText Markup Language. It’s a universal language and programming on which the entire structure of the internet and World Wide Web (WWW) depends. HTML helps users to write text, add comments, use tags and other attributes online.

It’s a specific type of programming code, which facilitates the creation of web pages online. All content you see online is in HTML format.

Websites form the collection of HTML pages and are stored on a server online.

When users type an URL on their browser’s address bar, including the prefix HTTP or HTTPS or WWW, in the beginning, it means they are requesting the server to open that specific web page for you.

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What Is HTML and its Elements?

Do we hope you can now easily explain what is HTML?

Let’s take a look at its core elements.

HyperText: It means text within the text. In simple terms, it refers to a technique to place a link on text. Whenever you click a linked text, it opens up a web page.

Markup: Markup refers to a computer lingo, which provides a layout and easy formatting options for a text document. You can use it to add images, tables, infographics, and much more.

Web Page or Online Content: All web pages and their content are usually processed through HTML.

What is HTML used for?

In this section, we will analyze what is HTML used for? And what are its uses?

Web design and development: Web designers and developers have to excessively use HTML for creating web pages or adding an element to such pages. All hyperlinks, media files, images, and logos on websites are HTML-based elements.

Web Page Navigations: How do you migrate from a website’s home page to its product page or contact us section? Well, it’s through the use of HTML codes.

Mobile Apps: All mobile apps on Google play store or iOS stores are responsive or mobile-friendly versions of HTML-based websites. Using advanced technology, you can easily convert your web-based application to a mobile app.

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Top Features of HTML:

• It’s easy to learn and use.
• It comes with plenty of formatting options.
• It is fully compatible with Windows, Mac, Linux, and Ubuntu.
• Integrate graphics, images, videos, and sound into your websites with HTML codes. 

Advantages of HTML:

• Get a lot of HTML community support for help.
• It is fully free.
• You can also use HTML with PHP, and Node.Js.

Disadvantages of HTML:

• It doesn’t support dynamic functionality.
• You have to keep individual web pages for each HTML page.
• Old browsers may have difficulty in using the latest HTML versions.

What Is HTML format?

Keep following things in mind while analyzing what is HTML format?

Every HTML sentence consists of an opening tag, text, and closing tag. 

The opening tag is represented by <p> and the closing tag is created using </p>.

For example:

This is an HTML file that can be written in HTML format as follows:

<p>This is an HTML file</p>

What is the correct HTML for creating a hyperlink?

The correct HTML for creating a hyperlink using anchor text or keyword.

This is an HTML file:

<p>This is an <strong>HTML</strong> file</p>

Note: Simply mention strong before the anchor keyword/ text and close it with </strong>. There should be no spaces after the anchor text.

How to create headings in HTML?

<h1>Main title</h1>

<h2>Top level heading</h2>

<h3>Subheading</h3>

<h4>Sub-subheading</h4>

In Conclusion:

The credit for inventing HTML goes to Tim Berners-Lee. He was a contractor at CERN in the 1980s and conceptualized the concept of HTML for the first time to his associates and team members.

Ever since its inception, HTML has gone through rapid changes and transformations. Now, we have HTML Versions 1.0 to 5.0.